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Why Am I Not Getting Pregnant Even After Trying for Months?

Nov 17, 2025

Fertility Tips and Suggestions

Struggling to conceive?

If you've been trying to conceive without success, you're not alone. Many couples face challenges in their fertility journey, and it can be emotionally draining when things don't happen as quickly as you'd hoped. However, difficulty in conceiving doesn’t necessarily mean infertility. It might simply require medical attention to identify any underlying issues. If you’ve been trying but are still unable to get pregnant, you’re not alone.

In this blog, we’ll explore the common reasons behind fertility struggles, guide on when to seek medical help, and offer insights into potential treatment options.

How Long Does It Normally Take to Conceive?

For most healthy couples, it’s common for conception to take between 6 and 12 months. This timeframe allows for the natural processes of ovulation and sperm reaching the egg. However, fertility can naturally decline with age, especially after 35, which can make conception more challenging.

Infertility is typically defined as not being able to conceive after 12 months of trying, or after 6 months if you are over 35 years old. If this timeline has passed, it may be time to seek a fertility evaluation to understand your options better.

Common Reasons for Difficulty Conceiving

In Women:

  • Irregular Ovulation: Conditions such as PCOS or thyroid imbalances can cause irregular ovulation, making it difficult for the egg to be released from the ovary.
  • Blocked Fallopian Tubes: Blockages can prevent sperm from reaching the egg, which can severely affect fertility.
  • Endometriosis: Tissue from the uterus grows outside of it, causing pain and making it harder for the egg and sperm to meet.
  • Age-Related Decline in Egg Quality: As a woman ages, the quantity and quality of her eggs decrease, making it more difficult to conceive.

In Men:

  • Low Sperm Count or Poor Motility: A low number of sperm or sperm that cannot swim properly makes it difficult to fertilise an egg.
  • Hormonal Problems: Imbalances in hormones like testosterone can affect sperm production and quality.
  • Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, alcohol, and an unhealthy diet can all reduce sperm health and contribute to infertility.

Sometimes repeated failed pregnancy attempts could point to underlying conditions that require medical attention, which can be identified and treated with proper fertility assessments.

Lifestyle and Everyday Factors

Several lifestyle factors can also affect fertility and contribute to difficulty in getting pregnant:

  • Stress: High stress can disrupt hormonal balances, which in turn can impact ovulation and sperm production.
  • Obesity and Poor Diet: Being overweight or following an unhealthy diet can affect hormone production and overall fertility.
  • Smoking and Alcohol: Both smoking and alcohol consumption have been shown to reduce fertility in both men and women.
  • Irregular Sleep Cycles: Sleep disturbances can lead to hormonal imbalances that disrupt ovulation and sperm production.
  • Timing Intercourse: Not timing intercourse around ovulation can decrease the likelihood of conception.

While lifestyle factors play a significant role in fertility, addressing them can help improve your chances of conception.

When Should You See a Fertility Specialist?

If you’ve been trying to conceive for over 12 months (or 6 months if over 35), it’s time to seek the help of a fertility specialist. Additionally, if you have a history of irregular periods, miscarriages, or male infertility concerns, it’s essential to consult a doctor sooner. Couples who remain unable to get pregnant despite trying should seek early evaluation to understand and address the underlying cause.

Fertility specialists can help you understand potential issues and offer a tailored plan for improving your chances of conception.

Treatment Options for Couples Struggling to Conceive

If infertility is identified, there are various treatment options available depending on the cause of infertility:

  • Medications: To stimulate ovulation for women with irregular cycles or hormone imbalances.
  • Lifestyle Changes: Improving diet, stress management, and exercise to enhance fertility.
  • IUI (Intrauterine Insemination): A less invasive procedure that can be effective in mild infertility cases, particularly for women with ovulation problems or low sperm count.
  • IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation): The most effective option for more complex fertility issues or repeated failed pregnancy attempts.
  • ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection): For male factor infertility, where sperm quality is a concern.

For many couples who remain unable to get pregnant, IVF can offer a new path to parenthood.

Emotional Side of Fertility Struggles

Infertility and difficulty conceiving can take a significant emotional toll. Stress, anxiety, and societal stigma surrounding infertility are common challenges faced by many couples. Repeated failed pregnancy attempts can lead to feelings of isolation, guilt, and frustration. It’s important to acknowledge these emotional challenges and seek support, whether through counselling or fertility support groups. 

In Conclusion

Struggling to conceive is an emotionally challenging experience, and it’s completely normal to feel overwhelmed. However, it’s essential to keep in mind that many couples facing infertility eventually find success with the proper treatment. With expert care, support, and personalised solutions, your path to parenthood is still very much possible. 

Seeking Support for Fertility Struggles? Book Your Consultation Now

If you’ve been trying to get pregnant and are concerned about your fertility, don’t wait any longer. Contact Dr Nandita P. Palshetkar, a renowned fertility specialist in Mumbai, who is here to provide holistic care that addresses both the physical and emotional aspects of fertility treatments, ensuring that couples feel supported throughout their journey. Book your consultation today and start your journey with expert care.

FAQ Section

Is infertility always permanent?

No, infertility is not always permanent. Many cases can be managed or treated through lifestyle changes, medications, or assisted reproductive techniques like IVF.

What are the chances of getting pregnant after multiple failed attempts?

The chances depend on the underlying cause, but many couples conceive after several cycles, especially with advanced fertility treatments like IVF or ICSI.

Can lifestyle changes alone help if I’m unable to get pregnant?

Lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, weight management, and stress reduction can improve fertility, but medical treatment may still be required depending on the cause.

How successful is IVF in India?

IVF success rates in India vary based on individual health factors, but the country generally has high success rates due to advanced technology and experienced fertility specialists.

What tests should I take to assess fertility after 35?

Important fertility tests for women over 35 include AMH levels, ultrasound, hormone profiling, and a semen analysis for the partner.
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